Label decluttering with a custom renderer.
Decluttering is used to avoid overlapping labels. The overflow: true
setting on the text style makes it so labels that do not fit within the bounds of a polygon are also included.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Vector Label Decluttering</title>
<!-- The line below is only needed for old environments like Internet Explorer and Android 4.x -->
<script src="https://cdn.polyfill.io/v2/polyfill.min.js?features=requestAnimationFrame,Element.prototype.classList,URL"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.polyfill.io/v2/polyfill.min.js?features=Set""></script>
<style>
.map {
width: 100%;
height:400px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="map" class="map"></div>
<script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
import 'ol/ol.css';
import Map from 'ol/Map';
import View from 'ol/View';
import GeoJSON from 'ol/format/GeoJSON';
import VectorLayer from 'ol/layer/Vector';
import VectorSource from 'ol/source/Vector';
import {Fill, Stroke, Style, Text} from 'ol/style';
var map = new Map({
target: 'map',
view: new View({
center: [0, 0],
zoom: 1
})
});
var labelStyle = new Style({
text: new Text({
font: '12px Calibri,sans-serif',
overflow: true,
fill: new Fill({
color: '#000'
}),
stroke: new Stroke({
color: '#fff',
width: 3
})
})
});
var countryStyle = new Style({
fill: new Fill({
color: 'rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.6)'
}),
stroke: new Stroke({
color: '#319FD3',
width: 1
})
});
var style = [countryStyle, labelStyle];
var vectorLayer = new VectorLayer({
source: new VectorSource({
url: 'data/geojson/countries.geojson',
format: new GeoJSON()
}),
style: function(feature) {
labelStyle.getText().setText(feature.get('name'));
return style;
},
declutter: true
});
map.addLayer(vectorLayer);
{
"name": "vector-label-decluttering",
"dependencies": {
"ol": "6.1.1"
},
"devDependencies": {
"parcel": "1.11.0"
},
"scripts": {
"start": "parcel index.html",
"build": "parcel build --experimental-scope-hoisting --public-url . index.html"
}
}